πŸ“’ Financial Year End Alert – Act Before 31st March 2026!

 


As the financial year draws to a close, the countdown to 31st March 2026 has officially begun. For individuals, professionals, business owners, companies, and firms, this is one of the most critical periods of the year. Proper planning and timely action can help you minimize tax liability, avoid penalties, improve compliance ratings, and start the new financial year on a strong and organized note.

Financial year-end is not just about filing returns—it is about reviewing, reconciling, optimizing, and ensuring that every statutory requirement is completed within the prescribed timelines.

Let’s break down the key actions you must complete before 31st March 2026.


✅ For Individuals & Professionals

1️⃣ Complete Section 80C Investments

If you are planning to claim deductions under Section 80C (up to ₹1.5 lakh under the old tax regime), ensure your investments are completed before 31st March. Eligible instruments include:

  • Life Insurance Premium

  • Public Provident Fund (PPF)

  • Employee Provident Fund (EPF)

  • ELSS Mutual Funds

  • Tax-saving Fixed Deposits

  • Tuition Fees (eligible cases)

  • Principal repayment of housing loan

Last-minute investments without planning may affect liquidity, so review your financial position carefully.


2️⃣ Claim Section 80D – Health Insurance

Premium paid for medical insurance for yourself, spouse, children, and parents can be claimed under Section 80D. Ensure:

  • Premium is paid through non-cash modes

  • Payment is completed before 31st March

  • Senior citizen coverage is properly documented

This not only reduces tax but also strengthens financial protection.


3️⃣ Review Capital Gains / Losses

If you have sold shares, mutual funds, property, or other assets during the year:

  • Calculate short-term and long-term capital gains.

  • Consider tax-loss harvesting to offset gains.

  • Invest in eligible exemptions (like specified bonds or property, if applicable) before the due date.

Proper capital gains planning can significantly reduce tax outflow.


4️⃣ Pay Advance Tax (If Applicable)

If your total tax liability exceeds ₹10,000 in a financial year, advance tax provisions apply. Ensure:

  • Final installment (if pending) is paid before 31st March.

  • Self-assessment tax is calculated correctly.

Failure to pay may attract interest under Sections 234B and 234C.


5️⃣ File Pending Income Tax Returns

If any previous year returns are pending (belated or updated returns within permissible time), complete them immediately to avoid further penalties and notices.


✅ For Companies & Firms

Businesses must focus on financial accuracy and statutory compliance before year-end.

1️⃣ Verify TDS Deposits

Ensure:

  • All TDS deducted has been deposited.

  • TDS returns are filed correctly.

  • PAN details of deductees are accurate.

  • Reconciliation with Form 26AS and books is complete.

Mismatch in TDS can result in notices and penalties.


2️⃣ Review Asset Records

  • Physically verify fixed assets.

  • Update depreciation schedules.

  • Record additions and deletions properly.

  • Check for impairment if required.

Accurate asset management ensures correct tax computation and audit readiness.


3️⃣ Settle Inter-Party Balances

Reconcile:

  • Debtors and creditors

  • Loans and advances

  • Related party transactions

Unreconciled balances create audit issues and compliance risks.


4️⃣ Update Books of Accounts

Ensure:

  • All expenses and revenues are recorded.

  • Provisions for expenses are created where necessary.

  • Accrual accounting adjustments are made.

  • Bank reconciliations are completed.

Proper closure of books ensures smooth audit and tax filing.


✅ For Business Owners

Entrepreneurs and proprietors must take a strategic view of financial year closure.

1️⃣ Estimate Tax Liability

Review:

  • Profit & Loss statements

  • Gross profit margins

  • Expense trends

  • Tax payable under old vs new regime (where applicable)

Proactive planning helps avoid unexpected tax burdens.


2️⃣ Clear Statutory Dues

Check and clear:

  • GST liabilities

  • TDS payments

  • Professional Tax

  • PF & ESI contributions

  • Any pending government dues

Non-payment may attract heavy interest and penalties.


3️⃣ Review Cash Transactions

Cash transactions exceeding prescribed limits may attract scrutiny. Ensure:

  • Compliance with cash payment restrictions

  • Proper documentation of cash receipts

  • Avoidance of disallowance under relevant provisions

Digital trail transparency is increasingly monitored by authorities.


4️⃣ Evaluate Working Capital

Year-end is ideal to:

  • Review inventory levels

  • Write off obsolete stock

  • Reassess receivables

  • Plan vendor payments

Strong working capital management improves financial health.


✅ GST Checklist – Critical Before 31st March

GST compliance remains a major focus area for businesses.

1️⃣ Reconcile GSTR-1 & GSTR-3B

Ensure:

  • Outward supplies match between returns

  • Tax paid aligns with reported sales

  • Amendments are made before annual return filing

Mismatch may lead to notices and ITC denial to customers.


2️⃣ Verify Input Tax Credit (ITC)

Cross-check:

  • ITC in books vs GSTR-2B

  • Blocked credits

  • Reversal requirements

  • ITC on capital goods

Improper ITC claims can result in demand notices and interest.


3️⃣ Clear GST Returns

Ensure:

  • All monthly/quarterly returns are filed

  • Late fees and interest are paid

  • No pending compliance exists

Unfiled returns may block e-way bills and business operations.


4️⃣ Check Turnover Limits

Verify:

  • Whether audit thresholds are triggered

  • Composition scheme eligibility

  • E-invoicing applicability

  • E-way bill requirements

Threshold breaches without compliance can cause severe penalties.


πŸ“Œ Strategic Tax Planning Before Year-End

Year-end planning is not just about compliance—it’s about optimization.

✔ Review Expense Booking

Ensure legitimate business expenses are recorded before 31st March.

✔ Provision for Expenses

Create provisions for audit fees, bonuses, commissions, and other accrued expenses.

✔ Employee Declarations

Collect investment proofs from employees to ensure correct TDS calculation.

✔ Dividend & Remuneration Planning

Directors and partners should evaluate tax-efficient remuneration structures.


🚨 Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Waiting until the last week of March

  • Ignoring reconciliation mismatches

  • Overlooking advance tax

  • Incorrect ITC claims

  • Missing statutory dues

  • Incomplete documentation

Last-minute rush often results in compliance errors that can be costly.


πŸ“Š Why Year-End Compliance Matters

Proper year-end closure ensures:

  • Reduced scrutiny risk

  • Lower penalty exposure

  • Better creditworthiness

  • Smooth audit process

  • Improved financial transparency

  • Strong compliance rating

A well-planned closure also improves business credibility with banks, investors, and regulatory authorities.


🧾 Prepare for Audit Season

Once the financial year closes:

  • Books move into audit phase.

  • Tax returns preparation begins.

  • Financial statements must be finalized.

If groundwork is properly done before 31st March, post-year compliance becomes smooth and stress-free.


πŸ’‘ Plan Ahead, Stay Compliant

Financial discipline is a year-round activity—but year-end is the final checkpoint. Whether you are a salaried individual, professional, entrepreneur, partnership firm, LLP, or company, proactive planning today prevents penalties tomorrow.

Take this opportunity to review your finances, optimize tax positions, reconcile accounts, and strengthen compliance systems.

A smooth financial year closure sets the tone for a successful new financial year.


πŸ“ž Contact us today: +91 7305701454
πŸ“§ Email: auditsiva2@gmail.com
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